ElasticSearch InvalidSnapshotNameException

An invalid snapshot name was provided, possibly containing illegal characters.

Understanding ElasticSearch and Its Purpose

ElasticSearch is a powerful open-source search and analytics engine designed for horizontal scalability, reliability, and real-time search capabilities. It is widely used for log and event data analysis, full-text search, and operational intelligence. ElasticSearch allows users to store, search, and analyze large volumes of data quickly and in near real-time.

Identifying the Symptom: InvalidSnapshotNameException

When working with ElasticSearch, you might encounter the InvalidSnapshotNameException. This error typically occurs when attempting to create a snapshot with a name that does not comply with ElasticSearch's naming conventions.

What You Might Observe

When this exception is thrown, you will see an error message similar to the following:

{
"error": "InvalidSnapshotNameException",
"reason": "[snapshot_name] Invalid snapshot name [snapshot_name], must be lowercase and not contain special characters"
}

Exploring the Issue: Invalid Snapshot Name

The InvalidSnapshotNameException is triggered when the snapshot name provided does not adhere to the required format. ElasticSearch imposes certain restrictions on snapshot names to ensure consistency and prevent conflicts. The name must be lowercase and cannot contain special characters such as spaces, slashes, or backslashes.

Common Causes

  • Using uppercase letters in the snapshot name.
  • Including special characters or spaces.
  • Exceeding the maximum length for snapshot names.

Steps to Fix the InvalidSnapshotNameException

To resolve this issue, you need to ensure that your snapshot names comply with ElasticSearch's naming conventions. Follow these steps:

Step 1: Review Naming Conventions

Ensure that your snapshot name:

  • Is entirely lowercase.
  • Does not contain spaces or special characters.
  • Is concise and descriptive.

Step 2: Rename Your Snapshot

If your snapshot name does not meet the criteria, rename it. For example, if your snapshot name is My_Snapshot_2023, change it to my_snapshot_2023.

Step 3: Create the Snapshot Again

Once you have a valid name, attempt to create the snapshot again using the following command:

PUT /_snapshot/my_backup/my_snapshot_2023

Additional Resources

For more information on ElasticSearch snapshot and restore functionality, visit the official ElasticSearch Snapshot Documentation.

If you continue to experience issues, consider reaching out to the ElasticSearch Community Forum for further assistance.

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