Google Pub/Sub The push endpoint returned an error response.

The push endpoint server is not handling requests correctly.

Understanding Google Pub/Sub

Google Cloud Pub/Sub is a messaging service designed to provide reliable, many-to-many, asynchronous messaging between applications. It enables developers to send and receive messages between independent applications, decoupling the sender and receiver, and allowing for scalable and flexible communication.

Identifying the Symptom: PUSH_ENDPOINT_ERROR

When using Google Pub/Sub, you might encounter the PUSH_ENDPOINT_ERROR. This error indicates that the push endpoint, which is responsible for receiving messages from Pub/Sub, has returned an error response. This can disrupt the flow of messages and affect the performance of your application.

Common Observations

  • Messages are not being delivered to the push endpoint.
  • Error logs indicating failed attempts to push messages.
  • Increased latency or timeout errors.

Delving into the PUSH_ENDPOINT_ERROR

The PUSH_ENDPOINT_ERROR occurs when the push endpoint, typically an HTTP server, does not respond correctly to the message delivery attempts made by Google Pub/Sub. This could be due to various reasons such as server misconfiguration, network issues, or application-level errors.

Potential Causes

  • The endpoint URL is incorrect or unreachable.
  • The server is not configured to handle POST requests from Pub/Sub.
  • Authentication or authorization issues preventing message acceptance.

Steps to Resolve the PUSH_ENDPOINT_ERROR

To resolve this issue, follow these steps to diagnose and fix the problem:

1. Verify Endpoint URL

Ensure that the endpoint URL specified in the Pub/Sub subscription is correct and accessible. You can test the URL using tools like cURL or Postman to ensure it is reachable and responds as expected.

curl -X POST https://your-endpoint-url.com/path

2. Check Server Logs

Examine the logs of your server to identify any errors or issues when handling requests from Pub/Sub. Look for HTTP status codes like 4xx or 5xx that indicate client or server errors.

3. Configure Server to Handle POST Requests

Ensure that your server is configured to accept POST requests at the specified endpoint. Verify that the server's firewall or security settings are not blocking incoming requests from Pub/Sub.

4. Review Authentication and Authorization

If your endpoint requires authentication, ensure that the necessary credentials or tokens are correctly configured in Pub/Sub. Refer to the Google Cloud Pub/Sub Push Subscription documentation for guidance on setting up authentication.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you should be able to diagnose and resolve the PUSH_ENDPOINT_ERROR in Google Pub/Sub. Ensuring that your push endpoint is correctly configured and accessible is crucial for maintaining the reliability and efficiency of your messaging system.

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