Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) is a distributed file system designed to run on commodity hardware. It is highly fault-tolerant and is designed to be deployed on low-cost hardware. HDFS provides high throughput access to application data and is suitable for applications that have large data sets.
The symptom observed in this issue is a timeout error related to the block scanner on a DataNode. This typically manifests as log entries indicating that the block scanner is unable to complete its task within the expected timeframe.
When encountering this issue, you might see error messages such as:
Block scanner timeout on DataNode
DataNode block scanner is taking too long
The HDFS-050 error code indicates that the block scanner on a DataNode is timing out. The block scanner is responsible for verifying the integrity of blocks stored on the DataNode. A timeout can suggest performance bottlenecks or hardware issues that prevent the scanner from completing its task efficiently.
Several factors can contribute to this issue, including:
To address the HDFS-050 issue, follow these steps:
Use monitoring tools to assess the performance of the DataNode. Check for high disk I/O, CPU usage, and memory consumption. Tools like Grafana and Prometheus can be helpful in visualizing these metrics.
Adjust the block scanner settings in the hdfs-site.xml
configuration file. Consider increasing the timeout threshold or adjusting the scan interval:
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.scan.period.hours</name>
<value>6</value>
</property>
Restart the DataNode service after making these changes.
Inspect the DataNode hardware for any signs of failure. Check disk health using tools like smartmontools to ensure there are no underlying hardware issues.
By monitoring DataNode performance, optimizing block scanner settings, and ensuring hardware integrity, you can effectively resolve the HDFS-050 DataNode Block Scanner Timeout issue. Regular maintenance and monitoring are key to preventing such issues in the future.
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