Kube-probe Exec probe failed: file not found

The file required by the exec probe command is not present in the container.

Understanding Kube-probe

Kube-probe is a diagnostic tool used in Kubernetes to monitor the health of containers. It helps ensure that applications running within containers are functioning correctly by performing periodic checks. These checks can be of three types: HTTP, TCP, and Exec. The Exec probe executes a command inside the container to verify its health.

Identifying the Symptom

When using Kube-probe, you might encounter an error message: Exec probe failed: file not found. This indicates that the probe was unable to execute the specified command because the file or executable was not found in the container's filesystem.

What You Observe

In your Kubernetes logs or dashboard, you may see repeated failures of the exec probe, which could lead to the container being marked as unhealthy and potentially restarted by Kubernetes.

Details About the Issue

The error Exec probe failed: file not found typically occurs when the command specified in the exec probe is not available in the container's environment. This could be due to a missing file, incorrect file path, or the file not being executable.

Common Causes

  • The file path specified in the probe is incorrect.
  • The file does not exist in the container's image.
  • The file is not executable or lacks the necessary permissions.

Steps to Fix the Issue

To resolve the Exec probe failed: file not found error, follow these steps:

1. Verify the File Path

Ensure that the file path specified in the exec probe is correct. You can do this by accessing the container's shell and checking the file's existence:

kubectl exec -it <pod-name> -- /bin/sh
ls -l /path/to/your/file

If the file is not found, you may need to adjust the path in your Kubernetes configuration.

2. Check File Existence and Permissions

Ensure that the file exists in the container's image and has the correct permissions:

chmod +x /path/to/your/file

Make sure the file is executable. If it is not, use the chmod command to add execute permissions.

3. Update the Container Image

If the file is missing, you may need to update your Dockerfile to include the necessary file or command. Rebuild the container image and deploy it:

docker build -t your-image:latest .
kubectl set image deployment/<deployment-name> <container-name>=your-image:latest

Additional Resources

For more detailed information on configuring probes in Kubernetes, refer to the official Kubernetes documentation. Additionally, you can explore API references for probes to understand more about their configuration options.

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