TensorFlow AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'ConfigProto'

Using TensorFlow 2.x where `ConfigProto` is deprecated.
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What is

TensorFlow AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'ConfigProto'

 ?

Understanding TensorFlow and Its Purpose

TensorFlow is an open-source machine learning framework developed by Google. It is widely used for building and deploying machine learning models, ranging from simple linear regression models to complex deep learning architectures. TensorFlow provides a comprehensive ecosystem of tools, libraries, and community resources that facilitate the development of machine learning applications.

Symptom: AttributeError in TensorFlow

When working with TensorFlow, you might encounter the following error message:

AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'ConfigProto'

This error typically arises when attempting to configure session settings in TensorFlow 2.x using the ConfigProto attribute, which was available in TensorFlow 1.x.

Details About the Issue

The ConfigProto attribute was used in TensorFlow 1.x to configure session parameters such as GPU options and logging levels. However, with the release of TensorFlow 2.x, the session-based execution model was replaced by eager execution, rendering ConfigProto obsolete. As a result, attempting to use ConfigProto in TensorFlow 2.x leads to an AttributeError.

Why the Error Occurs

The error occurs because TensorFlow 2.x does not include ConfigProto in its core API. Instead, TensorFlow 2.x encourages the use of high-level APIs and functions that do not require explicit session management.

Steps to Fix the Issue

To resolve this issue, you can use the compatibility mode provided by TensorFlow 2.x to access the deprecated ConfigProto functionality. Follow these steps:

Step 1: Import the Compatibility Module

First, ensure that you import the compatibility module from TensorFlow 1.x:

import tensorflow as tf

Step 2: Use the Compatibility Function

Instead of directly using ConfigProto, access it through the compatibility module:

config = tf.compat.v1.ConfigProto()

This allows you to configure session settings as you would in TensorFlow 1.x.

Step 3: Create a Session Using Compatibility Mode

To create a session using the compatibility mode, use the following code:

sess = tf.compat.v1.Session(config=config)

This ensures that your session is configured correctly without encountering the AttributeError.

Additional Resources

For more information on migrating from TensorFlow 1.x to 2.x, refer to the official TensorFlow Migration Guide. Additionally, you can explore the TensorFlow Eager Execution Guide to understand the new execution model in TensorFlow 2.x.

By following these steps and utilizing the compatibility features, you can effectively resolve the AttributeError and continue developing your machine learning models using TensorFlow 2.x.

Attached error: 
TensorFlow AttributeError: module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'ConfigProto'
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