TimescaleDB Error in data retention policy

Incorrect policy settings or syntax errors.

Understanding TimescaleDB

TimescaleDB is an open-source time-series database designed to make SQL scalable for time-series data. It is built on top of PostgreSQL, providing the reliability and robustness of PostgreSQL while adding optimizations for time-series workloads. TimescaleDB is widely used for monitoring, IoT, and real-time analytics due to its efficient handling of large volumes of time-series data.

Identifying the Symptom

When working with TimescaleDB, you might encounter the error code TSDB-030, which indicates an issue with the data retention policy. This error typically manifests when the database fails to execute the retention policy as expected, potentially leading to unexpected data retention behavior.

Exploring the Issue

What is TSDB-030?

The error code TSDB-030 signifies a problem with the data retention policy in TimescaleDB. This can occur due to incorrect policy settings or syntax errors in the policy definition. Retention policies are crucial for managing the lifecycle of time-series data, ensuring that old data is automatically removed to free up storage.

Common Causes

Common causes of this error include:

  • Incorrect syntax in the retention policy definition.
  • Misconfigured policy parameters, such as retention period or target hypertables.
  • Conflicts with existing policies or database settings.

Steps to Fix the Issue

Review Retention Policy Syntax

First, ensure that the retention policy syntax is correct. TimescaleDB uses the add_retention_policy function to define retention policies. Verify that your policy is defined correctly:

SELECT add_retention_policy('your_hypertable', INTERVAL '30 days');

Refer to the TimescaleDB documentation for more details on syntax.

Check Policy Parameters

Ensure that the parameters specified in the retention policy are valid. Double-check the retention period and the target hypertable name. The hypertable should exist, and the retention period should be a valid interval.

Resolve Conflicts

Check for any conflicts with existing policies or settings. Use the following query to list existing policies and verify there are no overlaps or conflicts:

SELECT * FROM timescaledb_information.jobs WHERE proc_name = 'policy_retention';

Apply Changes and Test

After making the necessary corrections, apply the changes and test the policy execution. You can manually execute the policy to ensure it works as expected:

CALL run_job();

Replace <job_id> with the actual job ID from the previous query.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the TSDB-030 error related to data retention policies in TimescaleDB. Properly configured retention policies are essential for efficient data management in time-series databases. For further assistance, consider visiting the TimescaleDB community forum for support.

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