Kibana Kibana 'Timelion' not working

Incorrect syntax or data source issues.

Understanding Kibana and Timelion

Kibana is a powerful visualization tool that works in conjunction with Elasticsearch to provide insights into your data. One of its features, Timelion, is specifically designed for time-series data analysis. Timelion allows users to create complex visualizations using a simple expression language, making it a favorite for those dealing with time-based data.

Identifying the Symptom

When using Timelion, you might encounter a situation where it doesn't work as expected. This could manifest as an error message, a blank visualization, or unexpected results. The symptom is usually indicative of an underlying issue with the expression syntax or the data source.

Common Error Messages

Some common error messages you might see include:

  • Timelion: Error: in cell #1: Cannot read property 'split' of undefined
  • Timelion: Error: in cell #1: No results found

Exploring the Root Cause

The root cause of Timelion not working often boils down to incorrect syntax in the Timelion expression or issues with the data source. Timelion expressions are sensitive to syntax errors, and even a small mistake can lead to errors. Additionally, if the data source is unavailable or misconfigured, Timelion will not be able to retrieve the necessary data for visualization.

Syntax Issues

Timelion expressions use a specific syntax that must be followed precisely. For example, an expression like .es(index='logstash-*', metric='avg:bytes') must have the correct index and metric names.

Data Source Problems

If the data source is unavailable, Timelion will not function correctly. This could be due to network issues, incorrect index patterns, or Elasticsearch not running.

Steps to Resolve the Issue

To resolve issues with Timelion, follow these steps:

Step 1: Verify Timelion Expression Syntax

Check your Timelion expression for syntax errors. Ensure that all parentheses, quotes, and commas are correctly placed. Refer to the Timelion documentation for syntax guidelines.

Step 2: Check Data Source Availability

Ensure that your data source is available and correctly configured. You can do this by:

  • Checking if Elasticsearch is running: Use the command curl -X GET 'http://localhost:9200' to verify.
  • Ensuring the index pattern in your expression matches the available indices in Elasticsearch.

Step 3: Test with a Simple Expression

Try using a simple Timelion expression to see if it works. For example, .es(index='logstash-*', metric='count') can help determine if the issue is with the expression complexity.

Step 4: Consult Kibana Logs

Check the Kibana logs for any error messages that might provide more insight into the issue. Logs are typically located in the /var/log/kibana/ directory.

Additional Resources

For more information on troubleshooting Kibana and Timelion, consider the following resources:

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