MySQL 1200: Index is corrupted.

Identify the Corrupted Table: First, try to identify which table is corrupted. Run the MySQL command to check all tables in the database:

CHECK TABLE tablename;
Replace `tablename` with the name of your table. If you have multiple tables, you might need to run this command for each.

Repair the Table: If the `CHECK TABLE` command indicates corruption, use the `REPAIR TABLE` command to attempt a repair:

REPAIR TABLE tablename;
This command attempts to repair the corrupted table. Note that it works for MyISAM and ARCHIVE tables. For InnoDB, the approach is different (see step 3).

InnoDB Tables: If the corrupted table is an InnoDB table, MySQL's automatic recovery process should kick in, but if it doesn't, you might need to restore from a backup. If no backup is available or you want to try to recover without restoring:

- Check the MySQL error log (often named `mysql_error.log`) for any InnoDB-specific messages that might indicate the nature of the corruption.
- Use `innodbforcerecovery` option in the `my.cnf` (or `my.ini` on Windows) configuration file. Start with a low level (1) and increase as necessary up to 6. This option allows the MySQL server to start so you can dump your tables:

[mysqld] innodbforcerecovery = 1

After setting this option, restart the MySQL server and dump your databases:

mysqldump -u root -p --all-databases > all_databases.sql

Then, stop the server, remove the `innodbforcerecovery` line (or comment it out), and restart the server. Drop the corrupted database(s), and restore from the dump:

mysql -u root -p < all_databases.sql

Check Hardware and Filesystem: Sometimes, corruption can be due to underlying hardware or filesystem issues. Run a filesystem check (e.g., `fsck` on Linux) and check your hardware (e.g., HDD/SSD for errors).

Check for Disk Space: Ensure you have enough disk space on the server, as a full disk can cause corruption and other errors. Use `df -h` to check disk space on Linux.

Review MySQL Logs: Look into the MySQL error log for any indications of what caused the corruption or other related errors. This can provide clues for preventive measures in the future.

Remember, if you are not comfortable performing these actions or if the data is critical, consider consulting a professional.

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MORE ISSUES

MySQL Replication Lag

In a replication setup, a noticeable delay between master and slave, leading to outdated data on replicas.

MySQL Query Timeouts

Queries failing due to exceeding the configured timeout limits, often caused by complex or inefficient queries.

MySQL Frequent Crashes or Restarts

The MySQL server crashing unexpectedly or restarting often, possibly due to hardware issues, configuration problems, or resource exhaustion.

MySQL Frequent Deadlocks

Frequent deadlocks occurring during transactions, causing failed queries and rollback operations.

MySQL Full Disk/Storage Issues

Running out of disk space due to large logs, binary logs, or unoptimized data storage, leading to service disruptions.

MySQL InnoDB Buffer Pool Issues

Inefficient use of the InnoDB buffer pool, leading to high disk I/O because of frequent page swapping.

MySQL Table/Index Fragmentation

Fragmented tables or indexes leading to slower performance due to inefficient data access paths. This can often be mitigated by running OPTIMIZE TABLE.

MySQL Disk I/O Bottlenecks

Slow disk performance, often caused by poorly optimized queries, large temporary tables, or inadequate indexing.

MySQL High CPU/Memory Usage

The MySQL server consuming excessive CPU or memory resources, leading to system performance degradation.

MySQL Connection Issues

Hitting the maximum number of connections or connection timeouts due to poor connection pool management or high concurrency.

MySQL Lock Contention

Queries getting stuck due to high contention for row or table-level locks, causing delays or timeouts.

MySQL Slow Queries

Queries taking much longer than expected, especially under load or during complex operations like joins or large scans.

MySQL 1252: Partition does not exist.

MySQL 1251: Key not allowed in partition.

MySQL 1250: Partition key not allowed.

MySQL 1247: Cannot split partition.

MySQL 1249: Cannot update partition index.

MySQL 1248: Cannot update partition schema.

MySQL 1246: Cannot merge partition.

MySQL 1244: Cannot create partition.

MySQL 1245: Cannot drop partition.

MySQL 1243: Statement failed due to partition.

MySQL 1242: Cannot expand partition.

MySQL 1240: Partition is corrupted.

MySQL 1241: Cannot shrink partition.

MySQL 1239: Partition needs repair.

MySQL 1236: Cannot access partition.

MySQL 1238: Cannot repair partition.

MySQL 1237: Partition is full.

MySQL 1234: Cannot unlock partition.

MySQL 1235: Statement not allowed in partition.

MySQL 1232: Cannot delete partition.

MySQL 1231: Cannot update partition.

MySQL 1233: Cannot lock partition.

MySQL 1230: Duplicate partition key.

MySQL 1229: Cannot drop partition.

MySQL 1228: Cannot add partition.

MySQL 1226: Failed to drop partition.

MySQL 1227: Failed to create partition.

MySQL 1222: Too many partitions.

MySQL 1212: Permission denied for key.

MySQL 1225: Duplicate partition name.

MySQL 1224: Partition not empty.

MySQL 1223: Partition key was not found.

MySQL 1221: Cannot delete parent row.

MySQL 1220: Cannot update parent row.

MySQL 1219: Cannot update child row.

MySQL 1216: Cannot delete or update a parent row.

MySQL 1218: Cannot delete child row.

MySQL 1215: Cannot add foreign key constraint.

MySQL 1217: Cannot add child row.

MySQL 1214: Row was updated.

MySQL 1213: Deadlock found when trying to get lock.

MySQL 1208: Failed to drop key.

MySQL 1211: Too many open files.

MySQL 1210: Key already exists.

MySQL 1209: Key not found.

MySQL 1204: Cannot update entry.

MySQL 1206: Error in unique key constraint.

MySQL 1207: Duplicate key found.

MySQL 1205: Error in foreign key constraint.

MySQL 1203: Cannot insert entry.

MySQL 1202: Cannot delete entry.

MySQL 1199: Statement failed due to index.

MySQL 1200: Index is corrupted.

MySQL 1201: Duplicate key value.

MySQL 1198: Error closing file.

MySQL 1193: Statement failed due to table.

MySQL 1197: Failed to open file.

MySQL 1175: Statement not allowed in schema.

MySQL 1196: Too many connections.

MySQL 1194: Table needs repair.

MySQL 1195: Table is corrupted.

MySQL 1192: Statement failed due to view.

MySQL 1191: Statement failed due to procedure.

MySQL 1189: Statement failed due to event.

MySQL 1190: Statement failed due to function.

MySQL 1186: SAVEPOINT cannot be rolled back.

MySQL 1188: Statement failed due to trigger.

MySQL 1187: Statement failed due to SAVEPOINT.

MySQL 1185: SAVEPOINT does not exist.

MySQL 1184: Cannot use SAVEPOINT in transaction.

MySQL 1183: Command not allowed in transaction.

MySQL 1182: Connection was closed.

MySQL 1181: Duplicate transaction.

MySQL 1180: Read-only transaction violation.

MySQL 1179: Transaction is read-only.

MySQL 1176: Statement not allowed in session.

MySQL 1178: Transaction not active.

MySQL 1177: Session not open.

MySQL 1174: Statement not allowed in row.

MySQL 1173: Statement not allowed in table.

MySQL 1172: Statement not allowed in transaction.

MySQL 1170: Cannot open database.

MySQL 1171: Null column in table.

MySQL 1169: Duplicate key.

MySQL 1168: Failed to create file.

MySQL 1167: Out of disk space.

MySQL 1165: Error reading from file.

MySQL 1166: Error writing to file.

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