AWS SQS AWS.SimpleQueueService.TooManyEntriesInBatchRequest

The batch request contains more entries than allowed.

Understanding AWS SQS

Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS) is a fully managed message queuing service that enables you to decouple and scale microservices, distributed systems, and serverless applications. SQS eliminates the complexity and overhead associated with managing and operating message-oriented middleware, and empowers developers to focus on differentiating work.

Identifying the Symptom

When working with AWS SQS, you might encounter the error code AWS.SimpleQueueService.TooManyEntriesInBatchRequest. This error typically arises when you attempt to send, delete, or change the visibility of messages in a batch that exceeds the allowed limit.

What You Observe

Developers may notice that their batch requests to SQS are failing, and the error message indicates that there are too many entries in the batch request. This can disrupt the flow of message processing in your application.

Explaining the Issue

The error code AWS.SimpleQueueService.TooManyEntriesInBatchRequest is triggered when a batch request contains more than the maximum allowed number of entries. For SQS, the limit is 10 entries per batch request. This applies to operations such as SendMessageBatch, DeleteMessageBatch, and ChangeMessageVisibilityBatch.

Why It Happens

This issue occurs because AWS SQS enforces a strict limit on the number of messages that can be processed in a single batch request to ensure optimal performance and reliability. Exceeding this limit results in the error.

Steps to Fix the Issue

To resolve the AWS.SimpleQueueService.TooManyEntriesInBatchRequest error, you need to ensure that your batch requests do not exceed the maximum limit of 10 entries.

Actionable Steps

  • Review your code to identify where batch requests are being made to SQS.
  • Ensure that each batch request contains 10 or fewer entries. If you have more than 10 messages to process, split them into multiple batch requests.
  • For example, if you are using the AWS SDK for Java, you can modify your code as follows:

List<SendMessageBatchRequestEntry> entries = new ArrayList<>();
// Add your messages to the entries list
if (entries.size() > 10) {
// Split into multiple batches
List<SendMessageBatchRequestEntry> batch1 = entries.subList(0, 10);
List<SendMessageBatchRequestEntry> batch2 = entries.subList(10, entries.size());
// Send each batch separately
sqs.sendMessageBatch(new SendMessageBatchRequest(queueUrl, batch1));
sqs.sendMessageBatch(new SendMessageBatchRequest(queueUrl, batch2));
} else {
sqs.sendMessageBatch(new SendMessageBatchRequest(queueUrl, entries));
}

Additional Resources

For more information on AWS SQS batch operations and limits, you can refer to the official AWS SQS Developer Guide. Additionally, the AWS SQS FAQs provide further insights into common questions and best practices.

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