AWS SQS AWS SQS returns the error code AWS.SimpleQueueService.BatchEntryIdsNotDistinct.

The batch request to AWS SQS contains duplicate entry IDs.

Understanding AWS SQS

Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS) is a fully managed message queuing service that enables you to decouple and scale microservices, distributed systems, and serverless applications. It allows you to send, store, and receive messages between software components at any volume, without losing messages or requiring other services to be available.

Identifying the Symptom

When working with AWS SQS, you might encounter the error code AWS.SimpleQueueService.BatchEntryIdsNotDistinct. This error typically occurs when you attempt to send a batch of messages to an SQS queue, and the request contains duplicate entry IDs.

What You Observe

Upon sending a batch request, the operation fails, and you receive an error message indicating that the entry IDs in the batch are not distinct.

Explaining the Issue

The error AWS.SimpleQueueService.BatchEntryIdsNotDistinct arises because each message in a batch request to SQS must have a unique identifier. This ID is used to track the message within the batch and ensure proper processing. If two or more messages share the same ID, SQS cannot distinguish between them, leading to this error.

Why Unique IDs Matter

Unique entry IDs are crucial for maintaining message integrity and ensuring that each message is processed correctly. Without unique IDs, messages could be lost or processed multiple times, leading to data inconsistencies.

Steps to Resolve the Issue

To resolve the AWS.SimpleQueueService.BatchEntryIdsNotDistinct error, follow these steps:

Step 1: Review Your Batch Request

Examine the batch request you are sending to SQS. Ensure that each message in the batch has a unique entry ID. The entry ID is a string that you define, and it must be unique within the batch.

{
"Entries": [
{
"Id": "msg1",
"MessageBody": "Hello from message 1"
},
{
"Id": "msg2",
"MessageBody": "Hello from message 2"
}
]
}

Step 2: Implement Unique ID Generation

If you are generating entry IDs programmatically, ensure that your logic produces unique IDs for each message. Consider using a UUID generator or a combination of a timestamp and a unique identifier.

import uuid

entry_id = str(uuid.uuid4())

Step 3: Test Your Batch Requests

After ensuring that all entry IDs are unique, test your batch requests to confirm that the error is resolved. You can use the AWS CLI or SDKs to send test requests.

aws sqs send-message-batch --queue-url --entries file://batch.json

Additional Resources

For more information on using AWS SQS and handling batch requests, refer to the following resources:

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