EC2 InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound error encountered when launching or modifying an EC2 instance.

The specified IAM instance profile ID does not exist or is incorrect.

Understanding Amazon EC2 and IAM Instance Profiles

Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a web service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. It is designed to make web-scale cloud computing easier for developers. EC2 allows users to launch and manage server instances in Amazon's data centers and is integrated with AWS services like IAM (Identity and Access Management).

What is an IAM Instance Profile?

An IAM instance profile is a container for an IAM role that you can use to pass role information to an EC2 instance when the instance starts. This allows the instance to obtain temporary security credentials to access AWS resources.

Recognizing the InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound Error

When working with EC2, you might encounter the error code InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound. This error typically occurs when you attempt to launch or modify an EC2 instance with an IAM instance profile that does not exist or is incorrectly specified.

Symptoms of the Error

The primary symptom of this issue is the failure to launch or modify an EC2 instance due to the specified IAM instance profile ID being unrecognized by AWS. This can halt your deployment process and prevent your instances from obtaining necessary permissions.

Exploring the InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound Issue

The InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound error indicates that the IAM instance profile ID provided does not match any existing profiles in your AWS account. This could be due to a typo, an incorrect ID, or the profile being deleted.

Common Causes

  • Typographical errors in the instance profile ID.
  • Using an instance profile ID that has been deleted or does not exist.
  • Incorrectly configured IAM roles or policies associated with the profile.

Steps to Resolve the InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound Error

To resolve this issue, follow these steps:

  1. Verify the IAM Instance Profile ID: Double-check the instance profile ID you are using. Ensure there are no typos and that it matches the ID of an existing profile. You can list your instance profiles using the AWS CLI:
    aws iam list-instance-profiles
  1. Check for Deletion: Confirm that the instance profile has not been deleted. If it has been removed, you will need to create a new instance profile or use an existing one.
  2. Ensure Proper Role Association: Make sure the IAM role associated with the instance profile has the necessary permissions and is correctly configured. You can view the roles associated with an instance profile using:
    aws iam get-instance-profile --instance-profile-name <ProfileName>
  1. Update the EC2 Instance Configuration: If changes were made to the instance profile or role, update your EC2 instance configuration to use the correct profile.

Additional Resources

For more information on managing IAM instance profiles and roles, refer to the following resources:

By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the InvalidIAMInstanceProfileID.NotFound error and successfully launch or modify your EC2 instances with the correct IAM instance profile.

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