EC2 InvalidInstanceType error encountered when launching an EC2 instance.

The specified instance type is not valid or not supported in the selected region.

Understanding Amazon EC2

Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a web service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. It is designed to make web-scale cloud computing easier for developers. EC2 allows you to launch virtual servers, known as instances, and configure security and networking, as well as manage storage.

Identifying the Symptom

When attempting to launch an EC2 instance, you may encounter an error message stating InvalidInstanceType. This error indicates that the instance type specified is not recognized or is unavailable in the selected region.

Details About the InvalidInstanceType Issue

The InvalidInstanceType error occurs when the instance type you have specified does not exist or is not supported in the region you are trying to launch the instance. Each AWS region supports a specific set of instance types, and not all instance types are available in every region.

Common Causes

  • Typographical errors in the instance type name.
  • Attempting to use a newly released instance type that is not yet available in the selected region.
  • Using an instance type that has been deprecated or is not supported in the region.

Steps to Resolve the InvalidInstanceType Error

Step 1: Verify the Instance Type

Ensure that the instance type you are trying to use is correctly spelled and exists. You can find a list of available instance types in the AWS EC2 Instance Types documentation.

Step 2: Check Regional Availability

Instance type availability varies by region. Check the Regional Product Services page to confirm that the instance type is available in your desired region.

Step 3: Select a Different Instance Type

If the instance type is not available in your region, consider selecting a different instance type that meets your requirements and is supported in the region. Use the AWS Management Console or AWS CLI to modify your instance launch configuration.

Step 4: Update Your Launch Configuration

Once you have identified a valid instance type, update your launch configuration. If using the AWS CLI, you can specify the instance type with the --instance-type parameter:

aws ec2 run-instances --image-id ami-12345678 --count 1 --instance-type t2.micro --key-name MyKeyPair

Conclusion

By following these steps, you should be able to resolve the InvalidInstanceType error and successfully launch your EC2 instance. Always ensure that you are using a valid and supported instance type for your selected region to avoid this issue in the future.

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